
# TODO: calculate the frequency of each tag being assigned to each word (hint: similar, but not # the same as the emission probabilities) and use it to fill the mfc_table for i, ( tag, word) in enumerate( zip( tags, words)):ĭict_wt = ( Counter( dict_word_tag)). """This method simplifies predictions by matching the Pomegranate viterbi() interface""" return 0., list( enumerate( + for w in seq] + )) Testing_set - reference to a Subset object containing the samples for testing Training_set - reference to a Subset object containing the samples for training Sentences are separated by a single blank line. Each sentence starts with a unique identifier on the first line, followed by one tab-separated word/tag pair on each following line. The dataset is stored in plaintext as a collection of words and corresponding tags. You can generate your own datasets compatible with the reader by writing them to the following format.

The Dataset class provided in helpers.py will read and parse the corpus.
CHACA THE TAGGER FULL
You should expect to get slightly higher accuracy using this simplified tagset than the same model would achieve on a larger tagset like the full Penn treebank tagset, but the process you'll follow would be the same. The data set is a copy of the Brown corpus (originally from the NLTK library) that has already been pre-processed to only include the universal tagset. We'll start by reading in a text corpus and splitting it into a training and testing dataset. display import HTML from itertools import chain from collections import Counter, defaultdict from helpers import show_model, Dataset from pomegranate import State, HiddenMarkovModel, DiscreteDistribution Step 1: Read and preprocess the dataset pyplot as plt import numpy as np from IPython. # import python modules - this cell needs to be run again if you make changes to any of the files import matplotlib. Please be sure to read the instructions carefully!
CHACA THE TAGGER CODE
Instructions will be provided for each section, and the specifics of the implementation are marked in the code block with a 'TODO' statement. Sections that begin with 'IMPLEMENTATION' in the header indicate that you must provide code in the block that follows. You only need to add some new functionality in the areas indicated to complete the project you will not need to modify the included code beyond what is requested. The notebook already contains some code to get you started. Hidden Markov models have also been used for speech recognition and speech generation, machine translation, gene recognition for bioinformatics, and human gesture recognition for computer vision, and more. Hidden Markov models have been able to achieve >96% tag accuracy with larger tagsets on realistic text corpora. In this notebook, you'll use the Pomegranate library to build a hidden Markov model for part of speech tagging using a "universal" tagset.

Tagging can be used for many NLP tasks like determining correct pronunciation during speech synthesis (for example, dis-count as a noun vs dis- count as a verb), for information retrieval, and for word sense disambiguation. It is often used to help disambiguate natural language phrases because it can be done quickly with high accuracy. Part of speech tagging is the process of determining the syntactic category of a word from the words in its surrounding context.

Project: Part of Speech Tagging with Hidden Markov Models
